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Francium
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Francium
Element- Francium
Named for the country of France
Discovered by Marguerite Perey of the Curie Institute in Paris.
Discovered in 1939
Symbol- Fr
Atomic number- 87
Atomic mass- 223 amu
Source of symbol- First two letters in the name of the element
Number of protons- 87
Number of neutrons- 136
Number of electrons- 87
It is found naturally in uranium minerals.
It's in the state of a solid
Melting point: 27 degrees C
Boiling point: 677 degrees C
Density: 1870 kg/m3
It's abundunce in the Earth's crust is less than one ounce at any time
Because of how short lived and radioactive Francium is there aren’t any known uses for it. (on average it only lasts for 21-22 minutes)
Interesting facts
Heaviest known member of all the alkali metal series.
Does not have any stable isotopes
Most unstable of the first 103 elements of the periodic table
Heaviest simple atom
Believed to resemble cesium
Extremely rare
Radioactive (An element is radioactiv when the amount of protons
and electrons are not equal, this creats an unstable nucleous.)
Sources
http://periodic.lanl.gov/elements/87.html
http://education.jlab.org/itselemental/ele087.html
http://pt.chemicalstore.com/Fr%20-%20Francium.htm
http://www.carondelet.pvt.k12.ca.us/Family/Science/Alkali%20Metals/Fr.htm
http://library.thinkquest.org/C0126323/elements.htm
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- Element- Francium
- Named for the country of France
- Discovered by Marguerite Perey of the Curie Institute in Paris.
- Discovered in 1939
- Symbol- Fr
- Atomic number- 87
- Atomic mass- 223 amu
- Source of symbol- First two letters in the name of the element
- Number of protons- 87
- Number of neutrons- 136
- Number of electrons- 87
- It is found naturally in uranium minerals.
- It's in the state of a solid
- Melting point: 27 degrees C
- Boiling point: 677 degrees C
- Density: 1870 kg/m3
- It's abundunce in the Earth's crust is less than one ounce at any time
- Because of how short lived and radioactive Francium is there aren’t any known uses for it. (on average it only lasts for 21-22 minutes)
Interesting facts
- Heaviest known member of all the alkali metal series.
- Does not have any stable isotopes
- Most unstable of the first 103 elements of the periodic table
- Heaviest simple atom
- Believed to resemble cesium
- Extremely rare
- Radioactive (An element is radioactiv when the amount of protons
and electrons are not equal, this creats an unstable nucleous.)Sources